|
1.
Understanding your application
The best way is to
check with the user how does the crane fits into
the production or fabrication process. |
|
2.
Knowing the Safe Working Load without
oversizing the capacity of the
crane
Find
out the heaviest load to be lifted. You don¡¯t need to add a
safety factor, because we will do it during our design and
component selection. Example, buy a 3 ton crane if the
heaviest load is slightly less than 3 tons.
|
Lower
crane cost
Lower
runway & building cost Save
on power consumption |
|
It
reduces the total crane cost on crane components and
crane structure. It also reduces the cost of runway structure and building. |
|
|
3.
Measure the key dimensions
Measure
the key dimensions of your building and lifting load if the crane is
to be installed on existing building or simply provide us the following
dimensions if the crane is to be installed on a new building
under going or under planning.
The key dimension includes:
 |
Maximum height the load must be lifted.
Inner width of building.
Height of the lowest obstruction from the ceiling.
(Obstructions include things like the ceiling joist, sprinkler
systems, hanging lights, duct work etc.)
Dimensions of of the
lifting load.
|
|
|
4.
Buy a single girder crane instead of double
girder crane
|
A
common misconception is that double girder cranes are more
durable! Based on DIN / FEM standard, both single and double girder
cranes are equally rigid, strong and durable. This is because single
girder cranes use much stronger girders than double
girder cranes.
|
 |
 |
The difference between single and double girder
cranes is the effective lifting height (highest possible lifting height
the hoist can achieve). Generally, double girder cranes provide
better lifting height. However the difference is much lesser with
the use of R. Stahl's 'Low
headroom design' hoist for single girder crane.
|
Single
girder crane cost less
Save
on runway & building cost
Equal
rigid, strong & durable |
|
Single girder cranes cost less in many ways, only
one cross girder is required, trolley is simpler, installation is
quicker and runway beams cost less due to the lighter crane
dead weight. |
However, not every crane can be a single girder
crane. Generally, If the crane is more than 12.5 ton or the span is
more than 30m, a double girder crane is a better solution.
|
|
5.
Choose
a chain hoist instead of wire rope
hoist
|
Again,
the common misconception is that
wire
rope hoist is stronger than chain
hoist! New technology has transformed chain
hoists into a rugged and durable product. Example, Today's load chain can lasts up to 30 times longer
than standard wire rope, it greatly reduces the down time
and operational costs. |

|
 |
Duty
ratings stated in DIN / FEM standard are a better
indicator of the durability of hoist type (chain or wire
rope). Therefore, when purchasing a crane, focus on lifting speeds, headroom and
features, less on the type of hoist.
|
Chain
hoists cost less
Tolerate
greater levels of abuse
Require
less maintenance
Provide
more allowance for ¡°side pulling¡±
Provide
true vertical lift at no extra cost |
|
Consider
wire rope hoist when you required
Very
fast lifting speeds
Very
heavy duty application, FEM 3m and above
Very
long lifting height
Very
smooth lifting operation such as handle glass panel
Heavy
Safe Working Load, more than 5 ton
|
|
|
6.
Select correct crane
duty (FEM) , crane structure and mechanical components
Find out the following information from the user, we
will do the rest.
Average lifts and trolley and bridge movements
were made in an hour.
Average length of each
movement.
Estimate the load lifted each time.
Total operating hour per day.
|
|
7.
Find
out the past problems
The past maintenance records will pinpoint likely
future problems. Check with the users and the maintenance personnel
to learn what are the common problems and the maintenance carried
out during the past ten years, if any. The most possible problem areas
are:
|
- Wheels
- Gear Boxes
- Rope
/ chain Guides
-
Wire rope
|
- Motors
- Brake and rectifier
- Bearings
|
- Push Button Pendant
- Contactors
-
Pendant control cable
|
|
|
8.
Buy a crane that requires the least
maintenance
Check
with the user and the maintenance personnel when was the last time
they changed
the oil of their crane? Most companies do very little
preventive maintenance,
especially to crane that was installed more than 6 metres above the ground.
|
Less
cost to maintain the crane
Less
down time to carry out maintenance
Longer
life span |
|
Generally,
a crane that required less maintenance has longer
life span. |
|
|
9.
Incorporate
the Runway Design during the Building Designing Stage
If
you are planning to install a crane into your new
building. Remember to include Rotomatik in the design
process, because we are able to provide you the best
solution to minimize the cost of the runway and building.
Besides saving a great deal of money, we also help to
improve the floor space and headroom utilization. |
|
10.
Calculate the Down time Cost
Less
breakdown
Less
cost on spare parts
|
|
Often when a crane stops, so does
productivity. By the rule of thumb, spending a few dollars more
on
better quality equipment is the least
expensive solution in long run. |
|